Guides · Dubai

What goes wrong with off-plan.

Agents write reassurance and forums write horror stories. Neither is measured. These two things are.

Delay, measured

Half of projects took under 3 years. One in ten took over 5.7.

For every Dubai project with at least 20 registered off-plan sales, we took the first off-plan sale and the first time a home there changed hands as a completed property. Across 415 projects the median gap was 3 years. Half fell between 2.2 and 4.1. The slowest tenth ran past 5.7.

First off-plan sale to first completed sale

415 projects, 2010 onward.

Quickest quarter
under 2.2 years
Median
3 years
Slowest quarter
over 4.1 years
Slowest tenth
over 5.7 years

What this measure is, exactly

  • It runs slightly long. A resale happens some time after handover, not on the day. Read it as an outside estimate of delivery, not a build time.
  • It only sees projects where both ends are visible. 39% of completed sales in the register carry no project name, so this measures the 415 where the register lets us follow a project from launch to first resale.
  • We threw away a worse version of this. An earlier attempt counted projects that appeared never to hand over — until it flagged Churchill Tower, a finished and occupied Business Bay building. It was measuring our join key, not the world. This is the measure that survived.
Stopped, by the register’s own word

How many sites are actually suspended.

The Dubai Development Authority records a construction status against every plot it governs. 617 of 99,439 are marked Suspended— the planning authority’s own term for a site where work has stopped. That is 0.6%, which is rarer than forum threads suggest and is not nothing.

StatusPlotsShare
Completed37,66237.9%
Under Construction16,79716.9%
Pre-Construction6,5176.6%
Empty37,84638.1%
Suspended6170.6%

Source: Dubai Development Authority plot register (BASIC_LAND_BASE), read live. Covers the districts under the DDA’s planning authority — not the whole emirate.

What actually protects you

Escrow is the one that matters.

Under Dubai Law No. 8 of 2007 a developer selling off-plan must hold buyer payments in a project escrow account supervised by the Land Department. Money is released against construction progress rather than paid to the developer up front. It is the difference between funding a building and funding a company.

  • RERA project registration. A project must be registered before it can be sold. An unregistered project has no escrow account, which means there is nothing behind your payments.
  • Oqood. Your off-plan purchase is recorded on the Land Department’s interim register. If it is not on Oqood, you are not on the record.
  • The advertising permit. Every listing needs its own Trakheesi permit number. For off-plan the advert must also carry the developer, the escrow account number and the completion date. Fines start at AED 50,000.
Before you sign

Four things on the advert, and one on the map.

If a Dubai off-plan advert is missing the permit number, the developer, the escrow account or the completion date, that is not a formality someone skipped — it is the check that was skipped. And one thing no advert will tell you: what the planning register permits on the plots around the building. A view is only yours if nothing next door is allowed to take it.

Our own project files carry that disclosure block openly, including where we do not yet hold one of the four — see the files. Every district page shows what is permitted next door: Business Bay, Dubai Harbour, Downtown.

And before any of this: is off-plan even cheaper? On the register, in most of Dubai, it is not. For the mechanics of the purchase itself — Oqood, the transfer fee, who may buy — see how buying here actually works.

What we cannot tell you

The limits of this, stated.

  • Nothing about a specific developer. The register records transactions and plots, not track records. We will not rank developers on data that cannot support it.
  • The suspension count is DDA districts only. It covers the areas under that authority’s planning remit, not every square metre of Dubai.
  • No rental or yield data anywhere on this site. The transaction register records sales, not lettings.
Off-plan risk

Straight answers.

How long does off-plan take to hand over in Dubai?
Measured across 415 projects with at least 20 registered off-plan sales, the median gap between the first off-plan sale and the first time a home there changed hands as a completed property was 3 years. Half of projects fell between 2.2 and 4.1 years, and one in ten took more than 5.7. That measure runs slightly long — a resale happens some time after handover, not on the day — so treat it as an outside estimate rather than a build time. Dubai Land Department register, to 4 August 2026.
Can an off-plan project in Dubai be abandoned?
The Dubai Development Authority's planning register currently records 617 plots as suspended, out of 99,439. That is the planning authority's own word for a site where work has stopped. It is rarer than forum threads suggest and it is not nothing. The protection that matters is the escrow account: under Dubai Law No. 8 of 2007 a developer selling off-plan must hold buyer payments in a project escrow account supervised by the Land Department, so money is released against construction progress rather than paid to the developer up front.
What should a legitimate off-plan advert show?
Four things, and all four are required. A Trakheesi advertising permit number issued for that specific listing, the developer, the project escrow account number, and the completion date. If any of them is missing from an advert, that is not a formality that was skipped — it is the check that was skipped. Fines start at AED 50,000.
What can I check before I sign?
That the project is registered with RERA and has an escrow account, that your purchase is recorded on Oqood (the off-plan register), that the advertising permit number on the listing is real, and what the planning register permits on the plots around you — a view is only yours if nothing next door is allowed to take it.
What does NOOMA's own permit position look like?
Open, on the page. Each of our project files carries an advertising disclosure block showing the permit number, the escrow account, the developer and the completion date — and where we do not yet hold one of those, it says so in plain sight rather than staying quiet. A guide about checking other people's paperwork is worth nothing from someone who hides their own.